Bitcoin Rally Turns Spot-Led in Moderate Expansion Phase

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Jan 7, 2026

Bitcoin's latest climb feels different this time—spot buyers are leading without wild leverage chasing. But could derivatives flip the script soon and trigger a pullback? Here's the full breakdown of what's really driving BTC higher in 2026.

Financial market analysis from 07/01/2026. Market conditions may have changed since publication.

There’s something oddly satisfying about watching Bitcoin climb without the usual frenzy. Early in 2026, as the calendar flipped and fresh capital started flowing, BTC began pushing higher again. But this time the move carries a different flavor—one that feels grounded rather than speculative fireworks. Prices have recovered nicely from late-2025 levels, hovering around the low-to-mid $90,000 range recently, yet the real story lies beneath the surface numbers. It’s the kind of rally that makes experienced observers pause and nod appreciatively instead of reaching for the panic button.

I’ve followed these cycles long enough to recognize when enthusiasm builds on solid footing versus when it’s mostly borrowed momentum. Right now, Bitcoin appears to be in one of those rarer, more encouraging phases. Spot demand is doing the heavy lifting, while derivatives markets play a supporting role without stealing the show. That distinction matters—a lot—because history shows spot-led advances tend to stick around longer than their leverage-fueled cousins.

Why This Bitcoin Move Feels More Sustainable Than Previous Surges

Let’s start with the basics, because sometimes we get so caught up in price tickers that we forget what actually pushes them. When Bitcoin rallies primarily through spot purchases—real buyers using actual capital to acquire coins—the foundation tends to be stronger. These participants aren’t borrowing heavily or betting with margin; they’re committing real money because they believe in the long-term story. Contrast that with derivatives-heavy rallies where open interest skyrockets as traders pile into leveraged positions hoping to amplify gains. Those moves can reverse brutally fast once sentiment shifts or margin calls hit.

In the current environment, several indicators point to spot activity taking the lead. Price has advanced more rapidly than the buildup of futures and options positions over recent weeks. That imbalance creates what analysts describe as negative divergence—a healthy sign in this context. It suggests genuine demand rather than speculative froth. Personally, I find this pattern refreshing after watching too many blow-off tops fueled purely by leverage.

Breaking Down the Derivatives Pressure Picture

One particularly useful way to gauge market temperature comes from composite metrics that blend various derivatives signals. These indices typically normalize data on a Z-score scale, often spanning 0 to 5, drawing from momentum in open interest, price action, acceleration factors, and overall position sizing. After spending much of December in neutral-to-negative territory—reflecting deleveraging and caution—the reading has flipped positive again.

Don’t mistake this shift for overheating, though. The current level sits comfortably in moderate territory, well below thresholds that would signal excessive optimism or euphoria. Think of it as the market saying, “Okay, we’re feeling constructive again, but let’s not get carried away just yet.” That restraint is precisely what separates sustainable expansions from blow-off manias.

  • Positive Z-score confirms renewed constructive sentiment in leveraged markets
  • Still far from overheated zones above +1.5 on the normalized scale
  • Balanced mix of rising price and open interest without extreme acceleration
  • No widespread signs of retail euphoria or aggressive long chasing

When I look at these components individually, the picture becomes even clearer. Momentum exists, but it’s measured. Positions are growing, yet not exploding. The absence of frantic leverage buildup gives this leg higher a credibility that many previous rallies lacked in their early stages.

The Power of Negative Divergence in Crypto Markets

Perhaps the most telling signal right now is the divergence between price performance and open interest changes. Over the past week or so, Bitcoin’s price has outpaced the growth in derivatives positions. In plain terms: more actual buying pressure than leveraged bets piling in. Market veterans tend to view this setup favorably because it indicates organic demand rather than traders simply chasing momentum with borrowed funds.

Contrast this with mid-December, when falling prices coincided with sharply rising open interest—classic short accumulation as bears got comfortable. That kind of positive divergence during weakness often foreshadows squeezes higher, but the current negative reading tells a different story. Real capital is flowing in without needing massive leverage to propel prices. In my experience watching these markets, this dynamic has preceded some of the more durable multi-week advances.

Spot-driven rallies tend to have longer runways because they reflect conviction rather than speculation.

– Seasoned crypto market observer

Of course, nothing stays static forever. If open interest suddenly begins accelerating faster than price, or if that divergence flips sharply positive without continued spot support, warning lights should start flashing. For now, though, the balance remains encouraging.

Classifying the Current Market Regime

Analysts often categorize market phases using terms like Expansion, Strong Expansion, Distribution, or Contraction. Right now, Bitcoin sits squarely in what gets labeled Expansion (Moderate). Both price and open interest are climbing together, but neither has broken into extreme upper bands—typically above the 80th percentile of historical readings. This places the market in a normal trending phase without the hallmarks of euphoria.

A shift to Strong Expansion would require both metrics pushing decisively higher, crossing those upper thresholds consistently. Conversely, if open interest keeps rising while price stalls or reverses, we’d enter Distribution territory—a setup that frequently precedes meaningful corrections. The critical deterioration signal many watch for is sustained positive divergence above certain thresholds combined with stagnating or falling prices.

RegimePrice TrendOpen Interest TrendDivergence CharacteristicRisk Level
Expansion (Moderate)RisingRising graduallyNegative to neutralLow to moderate
Strong ExpansionStrongly risingRapid increaseNeutral to positiveElevated
DistributionStagnating or fallingStill risingStrong positiveHigh
ContractionFallingShrinkingNegativeDeleveraging phase

This classification isn’t perfect—no single framework ever is—but it provides a useful mental model for navigating volatility. The current moderate expansion feels like the market is stretching its legs after a period of consolidation rather than sprinting toward a cliff.

What Could Derail This Healthy Advance?

No rally lasts forever without challenges, and complacency is always dangerous. Several developments could shift the current favorable setup into something more precarious. The most obvious risk involves open interest accelerating sharply—particularly if that growth outpaces price gains and flips divergence positive without fresh spot inflows to support it. That scenario often signals leveraged players chasing too aggressively, setting up potential liquidations cascades when sentiment turns.

Another concern would be a sudden spike in liquidations without corresponding spot buying to absorb the selling pressure. We’ve seen how quickly markets can unravel when forced selling hits without real demand waiting on the other side. Perhaps the biggest wildcard, though, is external macro shocks—interest rate surprises, regulatory headlines, or geopolitical events—that could disrupt risk appetite across assets.

  1. Monitor open interest momentum closely—gradual growth is fine, explosive is not
  2. Watch for divergence reversals without price support
  3. Keep an eye on liquidation volumes during any pullbacks
  4. Stay aware of broader risk-on/risk-off flows in traditional markets
  5. Remember that moderate expansion can transition quickly if sentiment shifts

I’ve found that the most dangerous periods aren’t necessarily the big blow-off tops, but rather the moments when participants start believing the party will never end. Right now, sentiment hasn’t reached that delusional stage yet, which is precisely why this move still has room to run.

Looking Ahead: What Sustains Bitcoin Higher Into 2026?

The path forward depends largely on continuation of the current dynamic: steady spot demand supporting gradual price gains while derivatives follow rather than lead. If Bitcoin can hold key levels and see measured open interest increases, the moderate expansion regime could persist for weeks or even months. Sustained buying from institutional players, ETF inflows, and broader adoption narratives would reinforce this trajectory.

Conversely, any sudden reversal of divergence—especially if accompanied by stagnating price action—would raise red flags. The key trigger for upside continuation seems straightforward: price stability around current levels combined with controlled rather than explosive derivatives growth. When leverage remains in check and real capital keeps flowing, markets tend to reward patience.

Stepping back for a moment, it’s worth appreciating how far the crypto space has come. What once felt like purely speculative gambling now shows periods of genuine market maturity. Spot-led rallies with restrained leverage represent exactly the kind of evolution many long-term believers hoped to see. Whether this particular leg higher marks the beginning of a larger cycle or simply another healthy correction within one remains unclear—but the underlying dynamics certainly look more constructive than chaotic.

In conversations with other observers, a common sentiment emerges: this feels like the market rewarding fundamentals over hype for once. Institutional interest continues building, regulatory clarity improves in key jurisdictions, and technological developments keep progressing. Against that backdrop, a measured advance driven by actual buying rather than margin bets seems almost… logical.

Of course, Bitcoin wouldn’t be Bitcoin without volatility. Expect drawdowns, fakeouts, and moments of doubt. But when the underlying drivers remain spot-focused and leverage stays moderate, those pullbacks often prove temporary rather than terminal. For now, the data suggests we’re in one of those periods where patience could be generously rewarded.


So there you have it—the current Bitcoin story distilled down to its core mechanics. Spot demand leading, derivatives following in a measured way, and a market regime that hasn’t yet entered dangerous euphoria territory. Whether this setup carries through the rest of the month and beyond will depend on continued discipline from participants. In the meantime, watching these indicators closely offers one of the clearest windows into what might come next for the king of crypto.

And honestly? After years of watching boom-bust cycles, this kind of controlled advance feels almost refreshing. Here’s hoping it lasts.

October: This is one of the peculiarly dangerous months to speculate in stocks. The others are July, January, September, April, November, May, March, June, December, August and February.
— Mark Twain
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Steven Soarez passionately shares his financial expertise to help everyone better understand and master investing. Contact us for collaboration opportunities or sponsored article inquiries.

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