Why Parents Borrow Big for Private School Fees

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Jun 2, 2025

Struggling with private school fees? Parents are borrowing thousands to cover rising costs. How are families coping with the new VAT hike? Find out more...

Financial market analysis from 02/06/2025. Market conditions may have changed since publication.

Have you ever sat down with a calculator, staring at a bill that feels like it’s mocking your bank account? For many parents, this is the reality of funding private education. With fees climbing higher than a kite in a windstorm, families are turning to loans to keep their kids in independent schools. The recent introduction of VAT on private school fees has only turned up the heat, forcing parents to rethink how they manage one of the biggest investments in their children’s future.

The Rising Cost of Private Education

The price tag for private schooling has always been steep, but it’s getting downright dizzying. Last year, the average cost for a day school hovered around £18,000 per year, according to industry data. For those sending kids to boarding schools, that number balloons to £42,500 for boarders. And now, with a new 20% VAT slapped on fees starting in January 2025, parents are facing a financial squeeze that’s tougher than a Monday morning without coffee.

It’s not just the raw numbers that sting. The cost of educating a child privately from age 5 to 18 can now top £100,000 more than it did before the VAT hike. That’s enough to make anyone’s head spin. I’ve always thought education is priceless, but these figures are testing that belief for many families. So, what’s driving this trend, and how are parents coping?

Why Borrowing Is on the Rise

Parents aren’t just dipping into savings—they’re taking out loans to spread the cost. Data from a leading school fee finance provider shows the average amount borrowed jumped 11% last year to £21,735. That’s a 19% increase from two years ago, and the total lent in 2024 was 15% higher than in 2022. The kicker? These numbers were climbing before the VAT change hit.

“The demand for borrowing to cover education costs was already growing, and with VAT now in play, we expect that trend to accelerate.”

– Head of a school fee finance program

It’s no surprise why. For many, paying £21,600 annually (the projected average day school fee post-VAT) in one go is like trying to swallow a whole pizza in one bite. Spreading payments monthly or over a year feels more like nibbling at the edges, fitting better with tight household budgets.

The VAT Shock: A Game-Changer

The government’s decision to add VAT to private school fees has sent shockwaves through the education sector. Schools are still figuring out how to absorb or pass on the 20% increase, and parents are left scrambling. Some schools haven’t even announced their fee hikes yet, leaving families in a nerve-wracking limbo. Will the cost jump to £25,000? £30,000? It’s anyone’s guess, but one thing’s clear: the days of predictable budgeting are gone.

According to recent surveys, 94% of independent school leaders are exploring payment plans to help parents cope. That’s up from 89% last year, showing just how urgent this issue has become. For parents, it’s not just about keeping up with fees—it’s about avoiding the heartbreak of pulling their kids out of a school they love.

The Emotional Toll of Financial Strain

Let’s be real: money stress doesn’t just hit your wallet—it hits your heart. Parents often feel immense pressure to provide the “best” for their kids, and for many, private education represents that gold standard. But when fees climb faster than your income, it can feel like you’re failing your child, even if you’re doing everything right.

I’ve spoken to friends who’ve faced this dilemma, and the guilt is palpable. One mom told me she felt torn between keeping her daughter in a top-tier school and maintaining financial stability at home. It’s a gut-wrenching choice no parent should have to make. And with an estimated 37,000 students potentially leaving private schools due to the VAT hike, it’s clear this isn’t just a personal struggle—it’s a widespread crisis.


How Parents Are Managing the Costs

So, how are families navigating this financial minefield? Here are some strategies they’re using to stay afloat:

  • Spreading payments: Monthly payment plans are a lifeline for many, breaking down hefty fees into manageable chunks.
  • Borrowing strategically: Loans tailored for school fees, like those offered by specialized finance providers, are gaining popularity.
  • Budget reallocation: Some parents are cutting back on vacations or home renovations to prioritize education.
  • Scholarships and bursaries: Schools are stepping up with financial aid, though availability varies widely.

Each approach has its trade-offs. Borrowing might ease the immediate burden, but interest rates can add up. Cutting back on lifestyle expenses feels like a sacrifice, especially when you’re already stretched thin. And scholarships? They’re often as rare as a unicorn in a rainstorm.

The Risks of Paying Upfront

Some parents consider paying fees upfront to lock in current rates and avoid future hikes. It sounds tempting, like buying in bulk at a discount store. But there’s a catch: if a school goes under (and 77 have announced closures since the VAT policy was revealed), you could lose your investment. It’s a gamble that requires serious thought.

“Paying upfront can seem like a smart move, but it’s not without risks. Schools aren’t banks—your money isn’t always safe.”

– Financial advisor specializing in education costs

My take? If you’ve got the cash, weigh the school’s financial stability first. A quick chat with the bursar or a peek at their annual reports might save you a headache later.

What Schools Are Doing to Help

Private schools aren’t just sitting back and watching parents struggle. Many are rolling out creative solutions to soften the blow. Some are offering flexible payment plans, while others are boosting bursary funds to keep students enrolled. A few are even absorbing part of the VAT increase themselves, though that’s rare given their own tight budgets.

One headteacher I heard about described it as a “balancing act.” Schools want to stay competitive and accessible, but they’re also businesses that need to keep the lights on. It’s a tough spot, and not every school has the resources to offer relief.

Long-Term Impacts on Families

The ripple effects of rising fees go beyond the bank account. Families are making tough calls—some are downsizing homes, delaying retirement, or even relocating to areas with cheaper schools. Others are switching to state schools, which can disrupt a child’s social and academic life. It’s a lot to juggle, and the emotional weight can’t be overstated.

School TypeAverage Annual Fee (Pre-VAT)Projected Fee (Post-VAT)
Day School£18,000£21,600
Boarding (Day Pupil)£24,000£28,800
Boarding (Full)£42,500£51,000

The table above shows how the VAT hike could push fees into the stratosphere. For a family with two kids in private school, that’s a budget-buster. It’s no wonder borrowing is becoming the go-to solution.

Tips for Navigating the Fee Crisis

If you’re a parent staring down the barrel of these costs, don’t panic. Here are some practical steps to take control:

  1. Talk to the school: Ask about payment plans or financial aid. Many schools are more flexible than you might think.
  2. Shop around for loans: Compare interest rates and terms from specialized education lenders.
  3. Reassess your budget: Look for areas to cut back, like subscriptions or luxury expenses, to free up cash.
  4. Plan for the long haul: Factor in future fee increases when budgeting for your child’s education.

Perhaps the most interesting aspect is how this crisis is forcing families to get creative. I’ve seen parents band together to negotiate group discounts with schools or even crowdfund bursaries. It’s a reminder that community can be a powerful tool in tough times.

The Bigger Picture: Is Private Education Worth It?

With all this financial strain, it’s natural to wonder: is private school worth the cost? The answer depends on your priorities. Private schools often offer smaller classes, specialized programs, and a certain prestige, but state schools can provide excellent education too. It’s a deeply personal decision, and no one-size-fits-all answer exists.

In my experience, the value of education lies in what it unlocks for your child—confidence, opportunities, and a love of learning. If a private school delivers that, great. But if the cost is tearing your family apart financially, it might be time to explore other paths.


The rising cost of private education is a wake-up call for parents and schools alike. As fees climb and borrowing becomes the norm, families are forced to make tough choices. Whether it’s taking out a loan, cutting back on expenses, or rethinking private school altogether, the path forward requires careful planning and a clear head. What’s your strategy for tackling these costs? The answer might just shape your family’s future.

Someone's sitting in the shade today because someone planted a tree a long time ago.
— Warren Buffett
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Steven Soarez passionately shares his financial expertise to help everyone better understand and master investing. Contact us for collaboration opportunities or sponsored article inquiries.

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